The poultry farming sector in India offers lucrative business avenues for entrepreneurs. People usually perceive poultry farming as raising chickens for meat and eggs, but there is more to it.
The existence and profitability of a small-scale enterprise within the poultry farming industry rest on the qualities of the individual who commences the business. A person must be an opportunity seeker through a cautious scanning of the requirements of the clients and the whole poultry value system. They should be consistent to sustain business growth.
Poultry farms are widely considered the fastest-developing components of the agricultural sector. To further improve the industry’s progress, the government has spent significantly on breeding, processing, hatching, and rearing operations.
Almost 3 million farmers and 15 million agricultural farmers are working in the poultry sector, which has contributed nearly Rs 26,000 crore to the nation’s gross domestic product.
Preparing for infrastructure, raising birds and marketing, and competing with various poultry enterprises is crucial. Another aspect of the initiation of a poultry farm enterprise is that it can be highly thriving and quick if the preparation takes place efficiently.
Poultry Farm Business Ideas
The following are a few profitable poultry farm business ideas:
1. Broiler Poultry Farming For Meat
Commercial broiler farming is the most effective business in the Asia Pacific region and different areas of the world. Depending on one’s investment ability, this business can be launched as small, medium, or big-scale projects.
2. Egg Processing
Egg processing comprises egg grading, pasteurization, processing, eggshell processing, and spray drying. A wholly export-based plant setup is certainly a cash-intensive business.
3. Chicken Hatchery
In the current nomenclature of the poultry farming sector, the word hatchery includes the sector involved in producing and supplying one-day-old chicks through artificial incubation. Day-old chicks are produced with the customer’s needs kept in mind. The Bureau of Indian Standards has outlined details for day-old chicks (broiler/layer) in the ISI Specification.
4. Layer Poultry Farming For Eggs
Layer poultry farming implies breeding egg-delivering poultry birds for the objective of commercial egg production. Exhaustive project reports will need to be made for poultry farming programs with extensive outlays. Banks offer financial aid for the construction of grower/brooder and layer sheds, quarters, feed stores, etc., the buying of poultry equipment like waterers, feeders, brooders, etc., and the building of infrastructure items for the supply of feed, electricity, water, etc.
5. Frozen Chicken Meat Processing
The demand for frozen chicken meat is growing fast, and the product is extremely popular in retail stores. Some of the common chilled and frozen forms are whole chicken (with or without giblets), drumstick with skin, boneless legs, boneless breast, drumstick skinless, whole leg skinless, an entire leg with skin, lollipop, and wings.
6. Poultry Farming Equipment Shop
Poultry farming equipment is among the most thriving trading alternatives in the poultry farming industry. You can begin the business in two ways. You can procure the material from manufacturers and sell it from your individual shop. Alternatively, you can begin with a dealership or distributor agreement with a credible company.
Some of the most common equipment are Layer Cages, Poultry Cages, Poultry Ventilation Systems, Breeder Cages, Poultry Cooling Fan Pads, Poultry Environment Control Systems, Nipple Drinking Systems, Poultry Heaters, and Poultry Controller Systems.
7. Organic Manure Production
Chicken wastes are likely to produce extremely superior-quality organic manure. The production technology procedure for organic chicken manure fertilizer comprises the choice of raw material (like chicken manure), burden mixing, sterilization and drying, cooling, granulation, screening, cutting and measuring, and product storage.
8. Poultry Feed Manufacturing
Superior quality poultry feed is forever in significant demand. The profitability of livestock farming hugely relies on the constant supply of high-quality, nutritious feeds at challenging prices. The business is highly productive as per gross profit creation.
Tips to Grow Your Earnings in a Poultry Farming Company
Increasing your income in poultry farming may not require you to elevate the price of your birds. By bettering your existing operations, you may gain a competitive advantage over different chicken producers. There are various cost elements involved in the production of chickens. You will remain profitable even though others are suffering if you can correctly optimize the expense of producing your chickens. So, what can you do to enhance your poultry business’s profits?
1. Start by picking the finest chicken breeds
You must get this one correct if you genuinely wish to maximize income in your poultry company. All you do as a chicken farmer depends on how you pick the best chicken breeds. If you select a poor breed of chicken from the beginning, you will almost definitely incur plenty of losses in future.
The sole option that can free you from this problem is the most extensive assortment of chicken breeds. The cliché now is how to select the perfect chicken breeds for your poultry company. These are some things you may attempt to aid you in making your choice.
2. Decide the objective of your poultry company
This feature is crucial as it will aid you in choosing the finest breed for farming. You must initially ascertain if you desire to do meat production, which comprises broiler farming. In this situation, you may now pick the suitable breed of broiler chicken for you.
Select a broiler chicken that can attain table-size weight in a short duration, like 8 weeks. If, on the contrary, you wish to enter egg production or layer chicken farming, you must choose from an enumeration of layer chickens. Pick only breeds that are disease-resistant and extremely productive layer breeds. If you are uncertain how to go forward, you should go to a veterinarian or request different farmers on online platforms.
3. Boost your poultry feed
Feed optimization is another critical component that helps you boost your chicken farming earnings. Feed optimization is vital as feed forms a significant part of the expense of chicken production. Moreover, the birds need food and water, which they transform into their bodies to produce meat and eggs. To optimize your poultry profit, you must lower the cost of feeding the birds.
One effective means is to enhance their diet with various feeds like black army flies (BSF) and fodder. You can know how to grow fodder or breed black army flies as additional nutrition for hens. Another alternative is to fund your money by getting a regular feed formula for your hens to maximize earnings.
4. To use synthetic versus organic treatment
After the expense of food, another component that contributes significantly to the expense of chicken production is the cost of medicines.
Many farmers spend exorbitantly on synthetic drugs for their birds. At the end of the production phase, you would have spent heavily with a slight profit to receive for it.
One assured approach to preventing this and optimizing your earnings is to utilize organic medicine in its place. Organic chicken medicine includes spices and herbs that assist in the avoidance of poultry sickness and the improvement of the immune system. It can help you reduce chicken mortality while raising your earnings.
5. Erect resilient buildings
Inaugurating a chicken house takes up a considerable portion of the expense of starting a feasible poultry farming enterprise. Consequently, you must pay close heed to this. You have to do it properly, whether you pick the deep litter poultry farming method or the battery cage option. When building your poultry coop, always use the finest materials. Through a sturdy building, you save money on upkeep, which enables you to maximize your chicken profit.
Bottom Line
In the Indian scenario, poultry farming has emerged as a remarkable avenue to initiate agriculture as it requires less accommodating space. The birds, too, can raise soil fertility and so also poultry waste as they are beneficial for organic farming, both of which are vital agricultural aspects. Besides the mere thought of starting an Indian poultry farm or obtaining information about a normal poultry farm, it also involves planning. You must evaluate its pros and cons prior to investing, getting a loan, or simply following simple instructions on Google on how to launch a chicken farm. The poultry business is only profitable if all the aforesaid measures and mandatory regulations are met.
